Algardi, Alessandro

Algardi, Alessandro
(1595-1654)
   Bolognese sculptor who trained with Giulio Cesare Conventi. In c. 1625, Algardi went to Rome and there he worked with Domenichino. He also restored antiques and produced small-scale sculptures for collectors. When Innocent X was elected to the papacy in 1644 and Gian Lorenzo Bernini temporarily fell in disfavor, Algardi's career began to flourish. Though the two men were rivals, Algardi's St. Mary Magdalen (c. 1628; Rome, San Silvestro al Quirinale) was influenced by Bernini's statue of St. Bibiana in the church of the same appellation. One of Algardi's most notable works is the Tomb of Pope Leo XI (1634-1644; Rome, St. Peter's), commissioned by Leo's grand-nephew, Cardinal Roberto Ubaldini, which borrows from Bernini's Tomb of Pope Urban VIII, at St. Peter's (1628-1647). In both, an enthroned effigy is centered between two Virtues. Yet, while Bernini used colored marble with varying vein patterns, Algardi preferred a pure white marble. Also, Algardi rejected the transient elements of Bernini's work in favor of a sense of permanence. A relief in the front of the sarcophagus shows the conversion of Henry IV of France to Catholicism, a triumphant event Leo negotiated for the Church while cardinal legate in France. The large relief at St. Peter's titled the Meeting of Attila and Pope Leo the Great (1646-1653) is another of Algardi's great achievements. The idealized, classicized vocabulary he normally used reached its greatest height in this relief.

Historical dictionary of Renaissance art. . 2008.

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  • Algardi, Alessandro — born 1595, Bologna, Papal States died June 10, 1654, Rome Italian sculptor. He trained in Bologna under the Carracci family and in 1625 moved to Rome, where he designed the stucco decorations in San Silvestro al Quirinale. He later became the… …   Universalium

  • Algardi, Alessandro — (1595, Bolonia, Estados Pontificios–10 jun. 1654, Roma). Escultor italiano. Se formó en Bolonia con la familia Carracci y en 1625 se trasladó a Roma, donde diseñó las decoraciones en estuco en San Silvestre del Quirinal. Luego se convirtió en el… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Alessandro Algardi — Tumba de León XI, Vaticano Nacimiento 31 de julio de 1595 Bolonia Fall …   Wikipedia Español

  • Algardi — Algardi, Alessandro, geb. 1602 zu Bologna, Bildhauer u. Baumeister, st. 1654. Von ihm Basrelief in der Peterskirche zu Rom, Leo mit Attila; Eros u. Anteros in der Gallerie Leuchtenberg zu München. Er baute die Villa Pamfili in Rom …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Algárdi — Algárdi, Alessandro, ital. Bildhauer und Architekt, geb. 1602 in Bologna, gest. 1654 in Rom, besaß zwar große Gewandtheit in Technik und Erfindung, war jedoch von den Fehlern der damaligen Mischung von Plastik und Malerei nicht frei. Hohles… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Algardi — Algardi, Alessandro, Bildhauer u. Baumeister, geb. 1602 zu Bologna, gest. 1654. Von ihm in der Peterskirche das Relief Leo u. Attila, in der Leuchtenbergischen Sammlung Eros u. Anteros …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Algardi — Innozenz X, Musei Capitolini, Rom Alessandro Algardi (* 31. Juli 1598 in Bologna; † 10. Juni 1654 in Rom) war ein italienischer Bildhauer und Baumeister. Er gilt neben Bernini als Hauptmeister der römischen Barockskulptur. Algardi war der Sohn …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Alessandro — /al i san droh/, n. Victor Nicholas, 1915 76, U.S. orchestra conductor. * * * (as used in expressions) Algardi Alessandro Alessandro di Mariano Filipepi Farnese Alessandro duke di Parma and Piacenza Manzoni Alessandro Medici Alessandro de… …   Universalium

  • Alessandro — (as used in expressions) Algardi, Alessandro Alessandro di Mariano Filipepi Manzoni, Alessandro Alessandro de Medici Alessandro Farnese Scarlatti, (Pietro) Alessandro (Gaspare) Volta, Alessandro (Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio) …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Alessandro Algardi — (July 31, 1598 ndash; June 10, 1654) was an Italian high Baroque sculptor active almost exclusively in Rome, where for the latter decades of his life, he was the major rival of Gian Lorenzo Bernini.Early yearsAlgardi was born in Bologna, where at …   Wikipedia

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